Zone hardiness, Pests, & Diseases: Hardy to USDA zone 5-7. For a mature tree it is only necessary to prune out dead, broken or crossed branches. Cornus mas can be trained as a small standard tree or as a multi-stemmed shrub. Prefers a pH of around 6.5.Ĭultivation: Self-fertile trees require little attention once established. Cornus mas 'Spring Glow' photo credit: R. The Scott Arboretum planted this cultivar around Kemp Hall because it is a more upright selection of Cornus mas. Before you check the boxes below, we invite you to consider joining/renewing online at under. ‘Golden Glory’ is said to be the heaviest and best flowering selection and has won the distinction of being named a Gold Medal Plant. Adaptable to a range or soil types provided the planting location is well drained. There are two ways to pay BSA membership dues. Gesamtsortiment Cornus mas, 60-125 Fagus sylvatica, 80-125 Ligustrum ovalifolium, 60-200 Ligustrum vulgare Atrovirens, 60-150 Photinia fraseri Red Robin. Site Selection: Ideally full-sun location, but will also grow and fruit in dappled sun locations. Size at maturity: 15' tall and and 7-8' wide. Fruit ripens in late August and is particularly nice for fresh eating. Cornus mas is highly ornamental in the early spring, with the entire tree covered in a profusion of small yellow blossoms.īears crops of striking, dark red, fruit, sweet and delicious. Good for fresh eating as well as dried or made into preserves. These plants are grown from seed and they are very hardy and reliable.Ĭherry-like fruits ripen in the late summer and early fall. Cornus mas, the Cornelian cherry, European cornel or Cornelian cherry dogwood, is a species of flowering plant in the dogwood family Cornaceae, native to Southern Europe and Southwestern Asia. Today, it is still grown commercially in Turkey.
Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. A particular favorite of the ancient Greeks, it was widely planted in medieval monastery gardens throughout Europe. Common dogwood, Cornelian cherry, Male dogwood, Cornejo macho, Sorbet, Cornelian Cherry Dogwood, dogwood, European cornel and Cornel cherry are some of the popular common names of the plant. Oregon State Univ.The fruit of this dogwood species has been enjoyed by humans for millennia. Tin DC CC BY-ND 2.0 Cornus mas fruit Andreas Rockstein CC-BY-SA 2.0 Cornus mas bark Kathleen Moore CC BY 2.0 Cornus mas leaf Kathleen Moore CC BY 2. officinalis reportedly has rusty patches of down in the axils of the veins. Form Leonora Enking CC-BY-SA 2.0 Cornus mas in bloom Mr. Additionally, the lower leaf surface of C. mas, flowers earlier, has longer pedicels (twice as long as bracts), ripens fruit later, and its exfoliating bark may be more colorful. Wie beim Wein kann man entdecken, dass sich unterschiedliche Sorten durch unterschiedliche Aromen auszeichnen - Beim Pinot Noir z.B. officinalis (Japanese Cornel Dogwood), which, in comparison to C. Hardy to USDA Zone 4 Native to central and southern Europe and western Asia.Ī similar species is C. Prefers rich, well-drained soil, but adaptable to different soil types. Fruit an oblong drupe 1.6 cm long, bright cherry red, in mid-summer. Flowers open in early spring (too early?) before leaves appear, yellow, in short stalked umbels (20 mm in diam.) enclosed in 4 bracts before opening, each flower 1.5 mm in width. Blumen-Hartriegel Cornaceae 90 Cornus mas Kornelkirsche Cornaceae 91. Sometimes reddish fall color, but generally poor with leaves falling off green. Pflanzenquiz Grtner L2 -Fachstufe I- (BS/GaLa) Nr. Leaves opposite, simple, ovate to elliptic, 5-10 cm long, 3-5 pairs of veins, dark green above. Deciduous multistemed shrub or small tree, 20-25 ft ( 6-8m) high, spreading to 15 ft (4.5 m), oval-round outline, slender stems.
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